What Size Wire for 150 Amps?

Answer
1/0 AWG copper (THHN, 75°C)

For a 150 A circuit, the smallest copper wire is 1/0 AWG in conduit (75°C rating) or 3/0 AWG if you use NM-B (Romex) cable, which is limited to the 60°C column. Aluminum needs 3/0 AWG. That holds up to about 150 ft at 240 V before voltage drop passes 3%.

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3% branch, 5% total (NEC note)
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Conductor
Recommended wire
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How we calculated this

    For estimating and educational purposes only. Results are approximate and are not a substitute for a licensed professional, the manufacturer's instructions or your local code. Disclaimer

    Wire size for 150 amps by distance (240 V, 3% drop)

    One-way distanceCopperDropAluminum
    25 ft1/0 AWG0.38%3/0 AWG
    50 ft1/0 AWG0.76%3/0 AWG
    75 ft1/0 AWG1.14%3/0 AWG
    100 ft1/0 AWG1.53%3/0 AWG
    150 ft1/0 AWG2.29%3/0 AWG
    200 ft2/0 AWG2.42%4/0 AWG
    250 ft3/0 AWG2.39%250 kcmil
    300 ft3/0 AWG2.87%300 kcmil

    Single-phase 240 V, 75°C terminals, non-continuous load. For continuous loads (3+ hours) size for 188 A.

    Common 150 A circuits

    150 amp circuits typically feed feeders and 150 A services. The breaker protects the wire, so never pair a 150 A breaker with wire rated below 150 A.

    Service entrance conductors

    For a 150 A dwelling service (not a subpanel feeder), NEC 310.12 lets the conductors be sized at 83% of the rating, so 1 AWG copper or 2/0 AWG aluminum is typical. Feeders to a subpanel use the full 150 A table above.

    Frequently asked questions

    Can I use 3/0 AWG wire on a 150 amp breaker?

    Yes. 3/0 AWG copper is rated at least 150 A even in the 60°C column, so it works for NM-B cable and THHN alike, as long as voltage drop is acceptable.

    How far can I run 1/0 AWG wire at 150 amps?

    At 240 V with a 3% voltage-drop limit, about 150 ft one way. Beyond that, go up one size.

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